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The defeat of the Nakhon Si Thammarat faction

In the south the official acting as governor of Nakhon Si Thammarat (Nu) had set himself up as its ruler. In 1769 King Taksin first sent an army down by land, but it ran into difficulties, so he went down himself with a fleet. The ruler fled to Pattani and was later handed over. The southern towns thus rejoined Thonburi.

Nakhon Si Thammarat ≈Thonburi ≈Phetchaburi ≈Chumphon ≈Chaiya ≈AyutthayaChonburiRayongChanthaburiKanchanaburiTratNakhon RatchasimaSurat ThaniNakhon PathomRatchaburiNakhon NayokPrachin BuriChachoengsaoSaraburiSuphan BuriAng ThongMyanmarThailandGulf of Thailand12345
  • 1Stops, numbered as in the list below
  • 3Fighting with other forces
  • 1–3Several stops close together: tap to zoom in
  • ≈ approximate position

Press + to zoom in, then drag to move the map; on a phone you can pinch. Tap a number to read about that stop.

The ≈ sign marks an approximate location. Borders on the map are modern and shown for orientation only. Campaign routes are approximate lines drawn from the chronicles and modern studies, not the exact path taken. Dashed lines are enemy armies.

The land army and the fleet

The land army sent ahead fought without success, so King Taksin took a fleet down by sea. When the Thonburi forces arrived, the ruler of Nakhon fled to seek refuge at Pattani but was handed back. King Taksin spared his life and later sent him back to rule Nakhon Si Thammarat as a vassal state.

It is said that King Taksin had a dance-drama troupe brought back from Nakhon Si Thammarat to Thonburi, which played a part in reviving the performing arts of the court after the war.

The route in 5 stops

  1. 1

    Thonburi

    Bangkok≈ approximate position13.740, 100.490

    Places to visit nearby

    Where to eat nearby

    Directions ↗

  2. 2

    Phetchaburi

    Phetchaburi≈ approximate position13.110, 99.940

    Places to visit nearby

    Where to eat nearby

    Directions ↗

  3. 3

    Chumphon

    Chumphon≈ approximate position10.500, 99.180

    Places to visit nearby

    Where to eat nearby

    Directions ↗

  4. 4

    Chaiya

    Surat Thani≈ approximate position9.390, 99.190

    Places to visit nearby

    Where to eat nearby

    Directions ↗

  5. 5

    Nakhon Si Thammarat

    Nakhon Si Thammarat≈ approximate position8.430, 99.960

    Fighting (not the Burmese)
    Battle
    Nakhon Si Thammarat
    Against
    The faction of the ruler of Nakhon Si Thammarat (Nu); not Burmese troops
    How
    The land army sent ahead ran into difficulties, so King Taksin went down himself with a fleet. The ruler of Nakhon fled to Pattani.
    Outcome
    Nakhon Si Thammarat was taken; its ruler fled to Pattani and was handed back. The southern towns rejoined Thonburi.
    Note
    Approximate position.

    Directions ↗

Travel guides for the provinces on this route

Things to do and where to eat in each province, from songkran.com, our sister travel site

Where historians still disagree

  • The story that King Taksin did not die in 1782 but went to live at Nakhon Si Thammarat is a later belief, with no contemporary evidence.

Frequently asked questions

When did King Taksin go to Nakhon Si Thammarat?

In 1769, when he took a fleet down to defeat the Nakhon Si Thammarat faction.

Last updated 13 November 2026